The UK pharmaceutical industry headquarters two of the largest global companies in pharma and employs 63,000 people, with nearly half involved in research and development (R&D). Ireland’s sector has similar success and accounts for more than 5% of global pharmaceuticals production. Graduates entering this space play an important role in the development of new medicines with global employment opportunities existing at all stages of the product pipeline. Our BSc degree course in Pharmaceutical Sciences aims to create the next generation of pharmaceutical scientists, able to work in all stages of the drug development process as part of a multidisciplinary team. You'll learn about drug discovery, formulation, manufacturing, and regulation with a focus on small molecule medicines. Working with some of the world’s leading researchers, you will be exposed to cutting edge technology that will feed into the pharmaceutical industry of the future.
We are recognised for our excellence in teaching and our international reputation in research
Pharmaceutical Sciences (Sandwich) highlights
Global Opportunities
Graduates may be involved in any aspect of drug product development and the School of Pharmacy has world-leading academics that are fully engaged with leading industrial partners tackling global health problems.
Industry Links
Academics teaching on our BSc degree programmes are leading subject experts and work with major multinational pharmaceutical companies. These include GSK, Eli Lilly, Teva, Astra Zeneca, Reckitt Benckiser, Almac, Capsugel, and many others.
World Class Facilities
The McClay Research Centre for Pharmaceutical Sciences provides extensive state-of-the-art facilities for research, supported by well-equipped pharmaceutical engineering, analytical, molecular biology, advanced microscopy, tissue culture and microbiology laboratories.
Internationally Renowned Experts
The BSc degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences (Sandwich) is taught by world leading academics. Research within the School is both fundamental and applied and is supported by a broad range of funders including government, charitable and multi-national industry sources.
Student Testimonials
“My time studying the BSc Pharmaceutical Sciences was enriching both personally and professionally. The small group teaching and early exposure to the lab setting allowed me to build a strong scientific foundation from day one. The staff could not have been more supportive over the three years, taking time to respond to any questions and also providing advice based on their own experience. I had the opportunity to undertake a summer studentship within the School of Pharmacy between my first and second years – this gave me the chance to apply some of my own knowledge to active research and make a contribution. This would not have been possible without the guidance of the lecturers and other teaching staff. I thoroughly enjoyed my time studying the BSc and couldn’t recommend it more highly to anyone considering a career in science. It has given me a great basis for further study and I use knowledge I gained from it on a daily basis.” - (Marcus Graham, BSc Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate 2018)
During your course of study, you will develop breadth and depth in the skills, knowledge and experiences required for success in your future career. Both degree programmes have been developed in consultation with industry and involve a broad syllabus covering the design, evaluation, production, and testing of medicines.
Level 1
All students take four modules: The first module provides an introduction to pharmaceutical microbiology, including aspects of disinfection and sterilisation, with a second module introducing foundational physical and organic chemistry, as well as spectroscopic methods of pharmaceutical analysis, which are widely used in industry.
The third module addresses the mathematical and statistical skills that are needed by pharmaceutical scientists to work effectively in the industrial sector, and other related areas
Finally, a physiology module covers the principles of general physiology and histology as well as an introduction to systematic pathophysiology.
Level 2
The second year introduces formulation and drug-delivery, medicinal chemistry and analytical techniques. Building upon the knowledge and skills from first year, modules cover key concepts and processes which are fundamental to a career in the pharmaceutical industry.
Practical elements help to cement this theoretical knowledge, preparing students for their Level 3 research project.
In this sandwich programme, the third year will be spent on a work placement in industry, during which you will participate in a real-world project in the working environment for a minimum of 48weeks.
Level 3
The final year of the degree deals with advanced formulation of small molecules, along with the pharmaceutical analysis of complex systems. During their research project, students are brought into contact with cutting-edge pharmaceutical research conducted by our world-leading academics. Importantly, students will develop an understanding of scale up and manufacturing processes, and other industry-relevant skills such as a knowledge of quality control and regulatory affairs.
The course is structured to spiral upwards in complexity, so that concepts introduced early are picked up again in later modules with greater complexity, in various aspects of pharmaceutical sciences. The integration of chemistry, biology and material science makes this course unique and gives our graduates a holistic view of pharmaceutical science; a highly desirable quality for those seeking a career in the pharmaceutical industry.
Year Out (Sandwich)
Students who secure a placement will spend a minimum of 46 weeks during which they will carry out industry related work. Students will begin preparations for the placement in the first semester of Level 2 and the placement will be assessed within the module Professional Studies.
8 (hours maximum) Large Group Teaching (e.g. lectures) 6 - 8 hours per week. Please note: this is an average weekly amount across the teaching semester
Medium Group Teaching
8 (hours maximum) 4 hours practicals
2 hours workshops
2 hours tutorials
(Hours quoted are on average per week across the programme)
Teaching Times
This course is taught across the week from Monday through to Friday.
Learning and Teaching
At Queen’s, we aim to deliver a high quality learning environment that embeds intellectual curiosity, innovation and best practice in learning, teaching and student support to enable students to achieve their full academic potential.
The Pharmaceutical Sciences (Sandwich) degree programme, provides a range of learning experiences, which enable our students to engage with world-leading research experts and develop attributes and perspectives that will equip them for life and work in the pharmaceutical and related industries.
During their degree programme students will make use of advanced pharmaceutical equipment, develop knowledge of innovative drug delivery technologies and have access to a world-class library that enhances their development as independent, lifelong learners.
Students will also have the opportunity to engage in a range of work-related learning opportunities and may opt for a placement period within the industry. This will help students build knowledge, understanding and operation of industrial processes and develop an ability to work independently and in a multidisciplinary team.
Advisor of Studies
Who can provide additional support for students and can give advice on academic progression.
E-Learning technologies
Information associated with lectures and assignments is often communicated via a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) called Canvas. A range of e-learning experiences are also embedded in the degree programme using interactive support materials and web-based learning activities.
Induction
A formalised induction for all undergraduate students in the School of Pharmacy. This allows first year students to familiarise themselves with the campus and the degree programme. During a first-year module, there are a number of sessions on topics such as academic writing, referencing, plagiarism, communication skills, examination preparation and managing time effectively.
Lectures
These introduce foundation information about new topics as a starting point for further self-directed private study/reading. As the module progresses this information becomes more complex. Lectures, which are normally delivered in large groups to all year-group peers, also provide opportunities to ask questions and seek clarification on key issues as well as gain feedback and advice on assessments.
Personal Development Planning
To encourage students to engage in independent learning.
Personal tutor
Who acts as a first point of contact for students with academic or personal issues that they may require guidance and/or support with.
Practicals
You will have opportunities to develop technical skills in our teaching laboratories and apply theoretical principles to real-life or practical contexts through the modules you study.
Self-directed study
This is an essential part of life as a Queen’s student when important private reading, engagement with e-learning resources, reflection on feedback to date and assignment research and preparation work is carried out.
Workshops/seminars
These sessions are designed to explore, in more depth, the information that has been presented in the lectures. This provides students with the opportunity to engage closely with academic staff who have specialist knowledge of the topic, to ask questions of them and to assess their own progress and understanding with the support of their peers.
Assessment
Details of assessments associated with this course are outlined below:
The way in which students are assessed will vary according to the Learning objectives of each module.Most modules are assessed through a combination of coursework and end of semester examinations. Details of how each module is assessed are shown in the Student Handbook which is provided to all students during their first year induction.
Feedback
Students receive general and specific feedback about your work from a variety of sources including lecturers, module co-ordinators, placement supervisors, personal tutors, advisers of study and your peers.
As a university student, you will be expected to take a greater role in reflecting on this and taking the initiative in continuously improving the quality of your work.
Students receive general and specific feedback about their work from a variety of sources including lecturers, module co-ordinators, placement supervisors, personal tutors, advisers of study and peers. University students are expected to engage with reflective practice and to use this approach to improve the quality of their work. Feedback may be provided in a variety of forms including:
Feedback provided via formal written comments and marks relating to work that you, as an individual or as part of a group, have submitted.
Face to face comments, either as part of scheduled classes or through meetings with members of staff
Placement employer comments or references.
Online or emailed comment.
General comments or question and answer opportunities at the end of a lecture, seminar or tutorial.
Pre-submission advice regarding the standards you should aim for and common pitfalls to avoid. In some instances, this may be provided in the form of model answers or exemplars which you can review in your own time.
Feedback and outcomes from practical classes.
Comment and guidance provided by staff from specialist support services such as, Careers, Employability and Skills or the Learning Development Service.
Once you have reviewed your feedback, you will be encouraged to identify and implement further improvements to the quality of your work.
Facilities
Students have access to large teaching laboratories.
The information below is intended as an example only, featuring module details for the current year of study (2024/25). Modules are reviewed on an annual basis and may be subject to future changes – revised details will be published through Programme Specifications ahead of each academic year.
The application of microbiology to the pharmaceutical sciences including the structure, function, nutrition and metabolism of bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoa relevant to the pharmaceutical sciences, bacterial genetics, antimicrobial agents and antimicrobial resistance, the basic principles and methods of sterilisation and disinfection, contamination of pharmaceutical products, an introduction to microbial biofilms and infectious diseases.
Learning Outcomes
Having completed this module the student will have an understanding of the role microorganisms play in contamination of pharmaceuticals, of the methods by which such contamination may be prevented, and will have developed practical skills in microbiological techniques.
Skills
Having completed this module the student will have gained basic skills relating to use of a computer/keyboard, data handling, problem solving, report writing, group work and oral communication.
Chemistry is the defining science of pharmacy. To understand anything about a drug – including its synthesis, determination of its purity, its formulation into a medicine, the dose administered, its absorption and distribution in the body, the molecular interaction of the drug with its receptor, the metabolism of the drug, its elimination of drug from the body – requires an appreciation and understanding of the chemical structure of the drug molecule and how the chemical structure influences the properties and behaviour of the drug both in the body. In this module, we will
introduce students to the foundational physical chemistry and organic chemistry such that they can describe, identify, recognize and define how certain molecules act as drugs to prevent, diagnose, alleviate, treat or cure disease. Students will gain experience and confidence in looking at the chemical structure of a drug molecule and understanding how its components parts contribute to its physical and chemical properties, and how those properties contribute to its ability to interact with biological systems and, ultimately, act as a drug. The concepts and principles introduced in this module are foundational for many other modules in the MPharm degree.
Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of this module, you [student] will be able
to:
• Identify and explain the key sources and structural features of drug molecules, including molecular size, functional groups, pharmacophores, and stereochemistry
• Identify and describe the key intermolecular interactions that exist between drug molecules (both in the solid state and in solution), between drugs and solvent molecules, and between drugs and biological structure/molecules (e.g.,receptors)
• Describe the key chemical reactions of drug molecules, including associated thermodynamic and kinetic concepts
• Describe the physicochemical properties and behaviour of drug molecules – in both solid and dissolved states, and in more complex systems – and recognise how they contribute to how drugs work
• Record, analyse, and report experimental data generated in a laboratory setting
Skills
On completion of this module, you'll have gained a range of key and transferrable skills including:
• Numeracy
• Scientific writing, including ability to record, summarize andpresent data
• Practical/laboratory
• Literature searching and referencing
Basic Skills for the Pharmaceutical and Biopharmaceutical Sciences
Overview
In the first two weeks of semester you will complete a range sessions in lectures, workshops and practical sessions to help you develop the key skills required to transition from 2nd level to 3rd level education.
Content will include sessions in numeracy, problem solving, laboratory based numeracy and data handling, health and safety, revision techniques, assessment techniques.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of the module the student will be able to:
Carry out numeracy and computational skills, including such aspects as error analysis and correct use of units and modes of data presentation.
Carry out information technology skills, including word processing, spreadsheet use, database use, archiving data and information, and internet communication.
Time-manage and organise
Operate standard pharmaceutical instrumentation.
Complete note taking in lectures and be aware of the basic MCQ format.
Write reports and understand the concept of plagiarism.
Skills
Having completed this module the student will have gained basic skills in:
Accuracy, precision and significant figures
Safety and Key Skills for working in the Laboratory
Notetaking Skills in Lectures
Revision Skills
MCQ Skills
Tools for searching Scientific Literature
Using Reference and Introduction to Reference Management Software
Time Management
Excel Skills
Essential tip for using Word and PowerPoint
Numeracy Workshop
CV and Employability
A study of basic physiology and tissue morphology that defines normal and abnormal physiology within the main body systems including: gastrointestinal tract; cardiovascular system; respiratory system; urinary tract; nerve and muscle; central nervous system; endocrine system; reproductive system.
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module students should be able to:
Describe the basic functions of the human body at the molecular, cellular, tissue and systems levels.
Describe how diseases/syndromes impact upon the tissues and systems of the human body.
Explain how basic physiological measurements are obtained to assess the function of the human body at a cellular, tissue and system level.
Skills
On completion of the module the student will be able to apply their understanding of the basic mechanisms of human physiology to the future demands of research and practice in Pharmacy. They will understand the physiological and medical language to the level necessary to continue their education in later years. They will have developed practical skills in physiological measurement and understand the methods of acquiring and processing physiological information.
Development of mathematical and statistical methods that are required for the theoretical and practical aspects of the pharmaceutical sciences and pharmaceutical biotechnology. Topics covered include, algebra, trigonometry, logarithms, bases, integral and differential calculus, probability theory, probability distributions, descriptive statistics, confidence intervals, one, two and multiple hypothesis tests, medical statistics.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of the module the student will be able to:
Carry out numeracy and computational skills, including such aspects as error analysis and correct use of units and modes of data presentation.
Carry out information technology skills, including word processing, spreadsheet use and archiving data and information.
Time-management and organisational skills.
Complete note taking in lectures.
Produce written reports and understand the concept of plagiarism.
Skills
Basic IT skills, scientific report writing, numerical skills, mathematical and numeracy skills, statistical interpretation of data.
Building on the basics of formulation of pharmaceutical products and the science that accompanies this. Designed to give you a foundation in the formulation principles that are applied within the pharmaceutical industry
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this module a student will be able to:
Identify, recognise and describe a range of dosage forms for delivery of drugs
Describe and discuss unit operations and quality assurance relevant to pharmaceutics
Describe the principles of radiochemistry and use in radiopharmaceutical applications
Drug substances of natural, synthetic and semi-synthetic origin. Metabolic conversion of drug substances. Cell and molecular biology, and regulatory processes in cells. The relationship between the structure of drug substances and their physicochemical and biological/pharmacological properties.
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this module students will be
1. Describe the instrumentation, common analytical techniques and procedures used in pharmaceutical analysis of medicinal substances and select appropriate techniques for analysis of a range of types of substances.
2. Demonstrate skills required to carry out such techniques, procedures and characterisations, and data analysis.
3. Explain the protocols and techniques involved in sample preparation and formulated product analysis.
4. Develop and validate an analytical method for the determination of a drug in a formulated product.
A foundational introduction to common dosage forms, unit operations and aseptic techniques that are applicable to pharmaceutical scientists working in the fields of small and large molecule drug delivery.
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this module, students will be able to:
Identify, recognise and describe common dosage forms for delivery of drugs
Describe and discuss unit operations relevant to pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical industry
Practice aseptic technique and clean room procedure
Skills
Practical laboratory skills, pharmaceutical processing skills, aseptic technique, pharmaceutical calculations, data handling, IT skills, and teamwork.
Designed to provide an introduction to the key principles of pharmacology, exploring the mechanisms by which many key classes of drug operate. Provides the essential foundation knowledge in regard to how drugs interact with the body.
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module students should be able to:
Explain the factors that affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs.
Explain the basic principles of toxicology and drug interactions
Explain and analyse the qualitative and quantitative aspects of drug-receptor interactions.
Describe the basic structure and function of the autonomic nervous system and explain the mechanisms of action of drugs targeted against this system.
Explain the mechanisms of action of drugs used for the treatment of a range of inflammatory, infectious, cardiovascular and central nervous system diseases, as well as those used to treat diabetes and cancer.
Skills
1.Predicting those factors that might influence the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs.
2: Interpreting, analysing and reporting on the results of relevant experimental pharmacological data.
3: Performing simple IT skills, e.g., word processing, graph plotting (by hand and computerised), as well as undertaking statistical analysis of data (linear regression).
4: Using calculations to determine drug parameters from data.
5: Determining the significance of qualitative and quantitative differences between drugs.
6: Analysing information and selecting relevant information to present in a coherent manner.
This module will provide students with advanced practical skills in laboratory techniques relevant to the pharmaceutical industry and lab-based research projects. Emphasizing hands-on experience, the module aims to enhance students' technical proficiency, analytical abilities, and attention to detail, preparing them for a successful career in pharmaceutical sciences.
Learning Outcomes
Demonstrate proficiency in advanced analytical techniques.
Execute pharmaceutical formulation techniques
Apply quality control and assurance methods
Operate advanced instrumentation
Evaluate and interpret experimental results
Demonstrate adherence to laboratory safety protocols
Skills
1. Practical lab skills
Hands-on proficiency in a variety of advanced laboratory techniques used in pharmaceutical research
2. Pharmaceutical Formulation Skills:
Acquire skills in pharmaceutical formulation techniques, such as compounding, granulation, and tablet coating, enabling the development of solid dosage forms.
3. Analytical Thinking and Problem-Solving:
Enhance analytical thinking and problem-solving skills by interpreting complex experimental data, troubleshooting technical issues, and proposing solutions to challenges encountered during practical sessions.
4. Instrumentation Operation:
Gain competence in operating and troubleshooting advanced laboratory instruments, including mass spectrometers, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometers, and high-performance liquid chromatographs.
5. Data Analysis and Interpretation:
Develop the ability to analyse and interpret experimental data, draw meaningful conclusions, and communicate findings effectively through written reports.
6. Quality Control and Assurance Skills:
Acquire skills related to quality control and assurance, including validation procedures, documentation practices, and compliance with regulatory standards.
7. Communication and Reporting:
Enhance written communication skills by preparing clear and concise laboratory notebooks, ensuring adherence to scientific writing conventions.
8. Safety and Ethics Awareness:
Develop a strong awareness of laboratory safety protocols, including the proper handling of hazardous materials, adherence to safety guidelines, and understanding ethical considerations in scientific research.
9. Teamwork and Collaboration:
Foster teamwork and collaboration through group-based practical sessions, encouraging students to work effectively in laboratory settings and share responsibilities.
10. Time Management:
Cultivate effective time management skills to successfully plan and execute experiments within specified time frames.
The design, workings and operating principles of a range of analytical instruments. Methodologies relating to the use of such analytical instruments in qualitative and quantitative pharmaceutical analysis.
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, students will be able to:
1. Describe the instrumentation, common analytical techniques and procedures used in pharmaceutical analysis of medicinal substances and select appropriate techniques for analysis of a range of types of substances.
2. Demonstrate skills required to carry out such techniques, procedures and characterisations, and data analysis.
3. Explain the protocols and techniques involved in sample preparation and formulated product analysis.
4. Develop and validate an analytical method for the determination of a drug in a formulated product.
Skills
On completion of this module, students will have developed laboratory practical skills and demonstrated the ability to (i) obtain and record relevant analytical data, (ii) to perform data handling, interpretation of results and formulation of conclusions and (iii) to produce written reports utilising IT skills and handwritten means of a quality fitting for presentation within a research and quality control environment.
The pre-placement sessions and associated material provide information that can be used to assist students in preparing to apply for employment, and also to prepare them for the work environment.
Learning Outcomes
After attending all classes, and engaging with course material, students should be able to:
• Identify suitable job opportunities
• Approach CV-writing, application forms and the application process with confidence
• Describe the considerations around health and safety and wellbeing at work
• Describe the documentation required for sandwich placement, and the assessment involved with the placement year
Students complete a placement of at least 48 weeks, between Level 2 and 3, with a relevant pharmaceutical sciences/pharmaceutical biotechnology industry. The placement descriptor will depend on the placement provider and job specification. Pre-placement workshops will take place in Level 2, preparing students for placement and the process involved in sourcing a placement.
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this module students will be able to:
• Demonstrate an understanding of the industrial environment in which the organisation operates including the structure of the organisation and the purpose/role of each department and its primary function within the organisation
• Apply knowledge and skills related to pharmaceutical sciences/pharmaceutical biotechnology in an industrial setting
• Competently use technical skills, as relevant to the specific discipline in which the placement is provided
• Comply with local health and safety policies, and discuss their utility
• Generate suitable work reports, in compliance with good documentation practice, and/or other relevant guidelines, where appropriate
• Discuss the importance of a GMP/GLP environment and comply with GMP/GLP guidelines when performing relevant duties.
• Work both independently and as part of a team, using effective oral and written communication
• Review their own work and that of others
• Exercise initiative and personal responsibility in solving problems or approaching complex situations encountered in the working environment
Skills
On completion of this module the student will have developed the following skills:
• Effective use of computers and information technology
• Organisational skills, including the ability to effectively manage projects and meet deadlines
• Critical analysis
• Collaborative and independent working skills
Lectures covering generic research skills; supervisor-led study sessions covering research techniques specific to the field of the project. Individual research project including project design and implementation; practical/ fieldwork, literature searching; preparation of critical literature review and research report preparation; oral presentation of results. Case study including workshop, preliminary proposal, case study report and oral presentation of findings.
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this module, students will be able to:
Manage a research project effectively, including time management
Design experiments to achieve set objectives
Conduct a literature search and critically assess published work
Demonstrate relevant experimental, data acquisition and IT skills
Analyse and interpret experimental data
Disseminate research findings in written and oral formats
Describe the wider context of pharmaceutical research in the development of medicines.
Skills
On completion of this module the student will have developed a new range of techniques and skills associated with data acquisition, reinforced previously gained skills in literature searching and critical assessment of published work, developed skills in research time management and objective setting, reinforced his/her IT, oral and written presentation skills.
Industry: Quality, Regulation and Entrepreneurship
Overview
This module will provide students with a comprehensive overview of the main regulatory bodies, regulations and quality considerations within pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical industry, in addition to the processes involved in pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical entrepreneurship. Students will apply their knowledge of quality and regulation in the critical evaluation of industry documentation. They will also be equipped with the skills required for the development of industry-relevant protocols, and for project management in an entrepreneurial setting.
Learning Outcomes
On completion of this module students will be able to:
- Describe the role of the main regulatory bodies involved in pharmaceutical industry
- Discuss the quality principles required and implemented in pharmaceutical industry
- Apply quality principles to the development of protocols in industrial scenarios
- Apply quality principles to the critical evaluation of processes and documentation in industrial scenarios
- Discuss the principles of project management and apply these in an entrepreneurial scenario
Skills
On completion of this module the student will have developed the following skills:
- Project management and leadership
- Collaborative working skills
- Information technology skills
- Ability to critically review own work and that of others
Semester 1: Pure drug analysis, formulated product analysis, analytical methods for stability testing, sample preparation methods, drug analysis in biological matrices, assay development and validation, control of errors in analysis, accuracy and precision, validation of analytical procedures.
Semester 2: Drug stereochemistry, quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR), chemoinformatics, chemogenomics, chemical strategies to drug design, optimizing access to targets, pro-drugs, drug chirality, case studies for drug discovery and getting the drug to market.
Learning Outcomes
Explain the protocols and techniques involved in sample preparation and formulated product analysis
Develop and validate an analytical method for the determination of drug in a formulated product
Describe the chemical strategies employed in lead identification and optimisation
Discuss chemogenomics and cheminformatics approaches to drug design and development
Predict the side effects of drugs based on their target structures
Discuss and quantify the relationship between drug structure and activity, and predict a new potent analogue using computer software
Skills
On successful completion of this module the student will have developed problem solving skills, related aspects of team work skills and report writing skills. Additionally the student will have developed practical laboratory skills and IT skills (database searching, spreadsheets, word processing and accessing web – based material). In addition, the student will have experience in application of various computational programs and web-sites used in chemistry, biology and medicine.
Advanced Delivery Systems for Large & Small Molecules BSc
Overview
Principles of modified release drug delivery, particulate drug delivery, oral modified release systems, transdermal and transmucosal delivery, buccal delivery, nasal and ocular delivery, advanced semi-solid systems, recombinant vaccine production and delivery, ‘smart’ devices, pharmaceutical materials science, engineered polymeric systems, molecular basis of diseases (genetics/genomics, proteomics, biomolecular target identification), genetic determinants of drug metabolism (pharmacogenomics), techniques used in molecular biology and pharmaceutical biotechnology (PCR, DNA sequencing, affinity protein purification), pharmaceutical recombinant therapeutic proteins, growth factors, therapeutic antibodies and delivery; nucleic acid delivery and therapeutics, high-throughput screening of putative therapeutic compounds.
Learning Outcomes
Discuss the design, development and characterisation of modified release and related drug delivery systems
Compare the delivery of large and small molecules
Critique published research findings
Explain how biotechnological approaches are used to generate biotherapeutics
Skills
On completion of this module students will have a clear understanding of how to design advanced delivery systems. Students will also be competent in how to critically review the latest research papers, interpret and design drug delivery practicals, how to make recombinant drugs, and develop bioinfromatic skills.
BBB including Biology and Chemistry + GCSE Mathematics grade C/4
OR
BBB including Biology and at least one from Mathematics or Physics + GCSE Chemistry grade C/4 or GCSE Double Award Science grades CC/4,4 + GCSE Mathematics grade C/4
OR
BBB including Chemistry and at least one from Mathematics or Physics + GCSE Biology grade C/4 or GCSE Double Award Science grades CC/4,4 + GCSE Mathematics grade C/4
A maximum of one BTEC/OCR Single Award or AQA Extended Certificate will be accepted as part of an applicant's portfolio of qualifications with a Distinction* being equated to a grade A at A-level and a Distinction being equated to a grade B at A-level.
Irish leaving certificate requirements
H3H3H3H3H4H4/H3H3H3H3H3 including Higher Level grade H3 in Biology and Chemistry + if not offered at Higher Level then Ordinary Level grade O4 in Mathematics.
Access Course
80% average with no less than 70% in any module including sufficient relevant Level 3 modules in Biology and Chemistry (normally two Chemistry and two Biology). GCSE Mathematics grade C/4 or equivalent in Access Course.
International Baccalaureate Diploma
32 points overall including 6,5,5 at Higher Level including Chemistry and at least one of Biology (preferred), Mathematics or Physics + GCSE Biology grade C/4 or GCSE Double Award Science grades CC/4,4 + GCSE Mathematics grade C/4
OR
32 points overall including 6,5,5 at Higher Level including Biology and at least one of Chemistry (preferred), Mathematics or Physics + GCSE Chemistry grade C/4 or GCSE Double Award Science grades CC/4,4 + GCSE Mathematics grade C/4
If not offered at Higher Level/GCSE then Standard Level grade 4 in Chemistry, Biology or Mathematics would be accepted.
BTEC Level 3 Extended/National Extended Diploma
Not considered
Graduate
A minimum of a 2:2 Honours Degree, provided any subject requirements are also met.
Note
All applicants must have GCSE English Language grade C/4 or an equivalent qualification acceptable to the University.
How we choose our students
In addition, to the entrance requirements above, it is essential that you read our guidance below on 'How we choose our students' prior to submitting your UCAS application.
Applications are dealt with centrally by the Admissions and Access Service rather than by the School of Pharmacy. Once your on-line form has been processed by UCAS and forwarded to Queen's, an acknowledgement is normally sent within two weeks of its receipt at the University.
Selection is on the basis of the information provided on your UCAS form. Decisions are made on an ongoing basis and will be notified to you via UCAS.
The information provided in the personal statement section and the academic reference together with predicted grades are noted but, in the case of the Pharmaceutical Sciences degree, these are not the deciding factors in whether or not a conditional offer is made. However, they may be reconsidered in a tie break situation in August.
School Leavers taking A-level Qualifications
For entry last year offers were initially made to those who achieved 6 B/6s at GCSE though this profile may change from year to year depending on the demand for places. The Selector also checks that any specific entry requirements in terms of GCSE and/or A-level subjects can be fulfilled.
For applicants offering Irish Leaving Certificate, please note that performance at Junior Certificate is taken into account. For entry last year offers were initially made to those who achieved 6 IJC grades B/ Higher Merit, though this profile may change from year to year depending on the demand for places. The Selector also checks that any specific entry requirements in terms of Leaving Certificate subjects can be satisfied.
Offers are normally made on the basis of three A-levels. Two subjects at A-level plus two at AS would also be considered. The minimum acceptable is two subjects at A-level plus one at AS though applicants offering this combination will be considered on an individual basis. A-level General Studies and A-level Critical Thinking are not acceptable. However, performance in these subjects may be taken into account in tie-break situations after the publication of A-level results in August.
Applicants offering two A-levels and one BTEC Subsidiary Diploma/National Extended Certificate (or equivalent qualification) will also be considered. Offers will be made in terms of performance in individual BTEC units rather than the overall BTEC grade(s) awarded. Please note that a maximum of one BTEC Subsidiary Diploma/National Extended Certificate (or equivalent) will be counted as part of an applicant’s portfolio of qualifications. The normal GCSE profile will be expected.
Applicants are not normally asked to attend for interview.
Repeat A-level Applicants
The offer for repeat applicants may be one A-level grade higher than the normal asking grades. Grades from the previous year can be held.
Higher National Certificate/Diploma
Those offering a relevant Higher National Certificate (HNC) or Diploma (HND) are considered individually on their own merits for entry to Stage 1. For applicants offering a HNC, the current requirements are successful completion of the HNC with 1 Distinction and remainder Merits. For those offering a HND, at least at least half of first year units must be at Merit grade. Where offers are made students would be expected to achieve Merits in all units assessed in final year. For those offering a HNC or HND, some flexibility may be allowed in terms of GCSE profile.
If you are made an offer then you may be invited to a Faculty/School Visit Day, which is usually held in the second semester. This will allow you the opportunity to visit the University and to find out more about the degree of your choice and the facilities on offer. It also gives you a flavour of the academic and social life at Queen's.
If you cannot find the information you need here, please contact the University Admissions and Access Service (admissions@qub.ac.uk), giving full details of your qualifications and educational background.
International Students
Our country/region pages include information on entry requirements, tuition fees, scholarships, student profiles, upcoming events and contacts for your country/region. Use the dropdown list below for specific information for your country/region.
English Language Requirements
An IELTS score of 6.5 with a minimum of 6.0 in each test component or an equivalent acceptable qualification, details of which are available at: http://go.qub.ac.uk/EnglishLanguageReqs
If you need to improve your English language skills before you enter this degree programme, INTO Queen's University Belfast offers a range of English language courses. These intensive and flexible courses are designed to improve your English ability for admission to this degree.
Academic English: an intensive English language and study skills course for successful university study at degree level
Pre-sessional English: a short intensive academic English course for students starting a degree programme at Queen's University Belfast and who need to improve their English.
International Students - Foundation and International Year One Programmes
INTO Queen's offers a range of academic and English language programmes to help prepare international students for undergraduate study at Queen's University. You will learn from experienced teachers in a dedicated international study centre on campus, and will have full access to the University's world-class facilities.
These programmes are designed for international students who do not meet the required academic and English language requirements for direct entry.
Studying for a BSc in Pharmaceutical Sciences (Sandwich) degree at Queen‘s will assist students in developing the core skills and employment-related experiences that are valued by employers, professional organisations and academic institutions.
PLACEMENTS
Placements provide an opportunity to supplement formal University education with invaluable industrial experience and present an opportunity to form strong links with potential employers. Moreover, this will help students develop vital skills, improve their employability and ultimately help them become more aware of the global pharmaceutical community and their connection to it. The School of Pharmacy have also introduced a range of other activities to support successful employability post degree. These include industrial visits to local pharmaceutical industries, employability workshops, writing CVs and job applications, psychometric tests and interview preparation techniques.
GRADUATE OPPORTUNITIES
The prospects of employment for a graduate with a BSc in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology (Sandwich) degree in the UK are high. Graduates can pursue careers in the pharmaceutical and medical devices industry. Opportunities also exist in areas relating to research and development, manufacturing and supply, commercial or support functions. Further information may be found at the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry careers website: careers.abpi.org.uk
FURTHER STUDY
Graduates can choose from a wide range of Master’s programmes as well as a comprehensive list of research topics for study at PhD level (PhD); see www.qub.ac.uk/pha for further information.
Prizes and Awards
A number of local employers and professional bodies sponsor prizes on an annual basis for best students in their level and module.
Level 1
Teva NI Ltd. Prize for Distinction in Properties and Analysis of drug molecules
QUB Foundation Award Prize for Distinction in Level 1 Studies
Level 2
ProAxsis Ltd. Prize for Distinction in Industrial Pharmaceutics
Teva NI Ltd. Prize for Distinction in Medicinal Substances
Level 3
Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (NI) Prize for Distinction in Level 3 Studies
Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (NI) Prize for Best Research Project
Level 3 Cont:
Almac Group Prize for Distinction in QA and Pharmaceutical Analysis
Almac Group Prize for Pharmaceutical Innovation
Degree Plus/Future Ready Award for extra-curricular skills
In addition to your degree programme, at Queen's you can have the opportunity to gain wider life, academic and employability skills. For example, placements, voluntary work, clubs, societies, sports and lots more. So not only do you graduate with a degree recognised from a world leading university, you'll have practical national and international experience plus a wider exposure to life overall. We call this Degree Plus/Future Ready Award. It's what makes studying at Queen's University Belfast special.
1EU citizens in the EU Settlement Scheme, with settled status, will be charged the NI or GB tuition fee based on where they are ordinarily resident. Students who are ROI nationals resident in GB will be charged the GB fee.
2 EU students who are ROI nationals resident in ROI are eligible for NI tuition fees.
3 EU Other students (excludes Republic of Ireland nationals living in GB, NI or ROI) are charged tuition fees in line with international fees.
The tuition fees quoted above for NI and ROI are the 2024/25 fees and will be updated when the new fees are known. In addition, all tuition fees will be subject to an annual inflationary increase in each year of the course. Fees quoted relate to a single year of study unless explicitly stated otherwise.
Tuition fee rates are calculated based on a student’s tuition fee status and generally increase annually by inflation. How tuition fees are determined is set out in the Student Finance Framework.
Additional course costs
Year 1 students are required to buy a laboratory coat at a cost of £13.
Students on placement year are responsible for funding travel, accommodation and subsistence costs. These costs vary depending on the location and duration of the placement. Students may receive payment from their placement provider during their placement year.
Students who take optional short placements are responsible for funding travel, accommodation and subsistence costs of around £20 to £100 per week.
All Students
Depending on the programme of study, there may be extra costs which are not covered by tuition fees, which students will need to consider when planning their studies.
Students can borrow books and access online learning resources from any Queen's library. If students wish to purchase recommended texts, rather than borrow them from the University Library, prices per text can range from £30 to £100. Students should also budget between £30 to £75 per year for photocopying, memory sticks and printing charges.
Students undertaking a period of work placement or study abroad, as either a compulsory or optional part of their programme, should be aware that they will have to fund additional travel and living costs.
If a programme includes a major project or dissertation, there may be costs associated with transport, accommodation and/or materials. The amount will depend on the project chosen. There may also be additional costs for printing and binding.
Students may wish to consider purchasing an electronic device; costs will vary depending on the specification of the model chosen.
There are also additional charges for graduation ceremonies, examination resits and library fines.
How do I fund my study?
There are different tuition fee and student financial support arrangements for students from Northern Ireland, those from England, Scotland and Wales (Great Britain), and those from the rest of the European Union.
Application for admission to full-time undergraduate and sandwich courses at the University should normally be made through the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS). Full information can be obtained from the UCAS website at: www.ucas.com/students.
When to Apply
UCAS will start processing applications for entry in autumn 2025 from early September 2024.
The advisory closing date for the receipt of applications for entry in 2025 is still to be confirmed by UCAS but is normally in late January (18:00). This is the 'equal consideration' deadline for this course.
Applications from UK and EU (Republic of Ireland) students after this date are, in practice, considered by Queen’s for entry to this course throughout the remainder of the application cycle (30 June 2025) subject to the availability of places. If you apply for 2025 entry after this deadline, you will automatically be entered into Clearing.
Applications from International and EU (Other) students are normally considered by Queen's for entry to this course until 30 June 2025. If you apply for 2025 entry after this deadline, you will automatically be entered into Clearing.
Applicants are encouraged to apply as early as is consistent with having made a careful and considered choice of institutions and courses.
The Institution code name for Queen's is QBELF and the institution code is Q75.
Additional Information for International (non-EU) Students
Applying through UCAS
Most students make their applications through UCAS (Universities and Colleges Admissions Service) for full-time undergraduate degree programmes at Queen's. The UCAS application deadline for international students is 30 June 2025.
Applying direct
The Direct Entry Application form is to be used by international applicants who wish to apply directly, and only, to Queen's or who have been asked to provide information in advance of submitting a formal UCAS application. Find out more.
Applying through agents and partners
The University’s in-country representatives can assist you to submit a UCAS application or a direct application. Please consult the Agent List to find an agent in your country who will help you with your application to Queen’s University.
