Active learning has implications for the traditional roles of tutor and student and shapes the dynamics in the classroom. There is a shift from a teacher-centred model to a learner-centred approach. This is accompanied by a shift from product-driven learning to process-driven.
From - To grid showing shift in tutors’ role required to create an active learning environment
Tutor-centred room |
Student-centred room |
Product-driven learning |
Process-driven learning |
Tutor as ‘transmitter of knowledge’ |
Tutor as an organiser of knowledge |
Tutor as the expert/leader of a teaching session |
Tutor as an enabler, facilitating students in their learning |
From - To grid showing shift in students’ role required to create an active learning environment
Being passive recipients of knowledge |
Active and participatory learners |
Focus on answering questions |
Asking questions |
Being ‘spoon fed’ |
Taking responsibility for their own learning |
Competing with one another |
Collaborating with each other |
Wanting to have their own say |
Actively listening to views of others |